Tanzania Posts Corporation
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Tanzania Posts Corporation is the company responsible for
postal service The mail or post is a system for physically transporting postcards, letters, and parcels. A postal service can be private or public, though many governments place restrictions on private systems. Since the mid-19th century, national postal syst ...
in
Tanzania Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It borders Uganda to the north; Kenya to the northeast; Comoro Islands and ...
and was established in 1994. It is headquartered in
Kivukoni Kivukoni is an administrative ward located in Ilala District, Dar es Salaam Region of Tanzania. Kivikoni's name come from the Swahili word meaning "a crossing place". The ward is bordered by Upanga East ward to the west, Kisutu ward to the sou ...
ward of Ilala MC in
Dar es Salaam Dar es Salaam (; from ar, دَار السَّلَام, Dâr es-Selâm, lit=Abode of Peace) or commonly known as Dar, is the largest city and financial hub of Tanzania. It is also the capital of Dar es Salaam Region. With a population of over s ...
.


History


German Postal Services

A German postal agency was established on 27 February 1885 in
Lamu Lamu or Lamu Town is a small town on Lamu Island, which in turn is a part of the Lamu Archipelago in Kenya. Situated by road northeast of Mombasa that ends at Mokowe Jetty, from where the sea channel has to be crossed to reach Lamu Island. ...
using German stamps for mail. The Postal Service was operated jointly along with telegraph service administered under the
German East Africa German East Africa (GEA; german: Deutsch-Ostafrika) was a German colony in the African Great Lakes region, which included present-day Burundi, Rwanda, the Tanzania mainland, and the Kionga Triangle, a small region later incorporated into Mozam ...
n authority. Mail was carried from the colony to Europe using steamers and only post offices along the coast had regular service. At its peak the government operated 54 post offices (1913). The German government also had set up a network of
telegraphs Telegraphs were an alternative rock band based in Brighton, England. Biography Formed in 2005, Telegraphs was made up of members Darcy Harrison (vocals), Hattie Williams (bass/vocals), Sam Bacon (drums), Darren LeWarne (guitar) and Aung Yay ...
and telephones, In 1914 there were 34 telegraph offices operating 2,537 kilometers of land lines.


British Takeover and East African Postal Services

After the British took over control of
Tanganyika Tanganyika may refer to: Places * Tanganyika Territory (1916–1961), a former British territory which preceded the sovereign state * Tanganyika (1961–1964), a sovereign state, comprising the mainland part of present-day Tanzania * Tanzania Main ...
, the postal service was handled by them. The British consolidated all the postal and communication entities in
Kenya ) , national_anthem = "Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"() , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Nairobi , coordinates = , largest_city = Nairobi , ...
,
Uganda }), is a landlocked country in East Africa East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa, is the eastern subregion of the African continent. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 10-11-(16*) territor ...
and
Tanganyika Tanganyika may refer to: Places * Tanganyika Territory (1916–1961), a former British territory which preceded the sovereign state * Tanganyika (1961–1964), a sovereign state, comprising the mainland part of present-day Tanzania * Tanzania Main ...
(KUT) under the umbrella of the East African Posts and Telecommunications Administration. Even post-independence in the early 1960s the postal and communications services were managed under the newly formed
East African Community The East African Community (EAC) is an intergovernmental organisation composed of seven countries in the Great Lakes region of East Africa: the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the United Republic of Tanzania, the Republics of Kenya, Burundi, ...
. However, after the East African community was dissolved in 1977 the Tanzanian government established the Tanzania Posts and Telecommunications Corporation (TP&TC).


Formation of Tanzania Posts Corporation

On December 31, 1993, the parliament enacted multiple laws to help deregulate the operations of posts and telecommunications to increase their autonomy and efficiency. Following this three new independent organizations were created. *The Tanzania Posts Corporation (TPC) fully owned by the government of Tanzania in a form of a public corporation. *The
Tanzania Telecommunications Company Limited Tanzania Telecommunications Corporation, formerly Tanzania Telecommunications Company Limited (TTCL), is the oldest and largest fixed line telecommunications company in Tanzania. The company comes forth from the former Tanzania Posts and Telec ...
(TTCL) as a limited liability public company. *The Tanzania Broadcasting Center as the government public broadcasting channel for TV and Am Radio.


Tanzania Postal Bank

The
Tanzania Postal Bank Tanzania Commercial Bank, formerly known as TPB Bank Plc, is a commercial bank in Tanzania. It is licensed and supervised by the Bank of Tanzania, the central bank and national banking regulator. History Incorporation In 1925 the Tanganyik ...
was formed before the TPC however, the banking division was part of the Tanzania Posts and Telecommunications Corporation (TP&TC). However, from 1 March 1992, the Tanzania postal bank was established as a successor to the Tanganyika Post office Savings which was established by the Post Office Savings Bank Ordinance of 1925 and became operational in 1927.


Post Office Distribution

The Posts Corporation is mandated to run as a corporation without receiving funds from the Budget. This means that the corporation had to consolidate a large number of its loss making branches. To help serve the rural population continue to have access to the service the corporation started to franchise post offices. The Posts Corporation operates its mail delivery network using three types of post offices: Departmental Post Offices;Franchised Post offices and SUB post offices.


Services


Financial Services


Agency Services

Due to its wide network the posts corporation is a vital agent for the government to collect funds from the populace especially in rural areas. TPC allows people government bills such as LUKU, DAWASCO, School fees and NECTA examination fees.


Bureau de change

TPC launched its first Burea de change at the Dar es Salaam general post office (Posta Mpya) in June 2012. Currently this service is only available at posta mpya and at Shangani Post office-Stone Town in Zanzibar. however the corporation has shown interest in expanding this service to other major regional outlets.


References


External links

* {{Authority control Communications in Tanzania Government-owned companies of Tanzania Postal organizations Philately of Tanzania